-
1 reply
1 noun∎ he made no reply il n'a pas répondu;∎ his reply to that was to march out of the room il a réagi à cela en sortant d'un air furieux de la pièce;∎ there was no reply (to telephone call) on n'a pas répondu, ça ne répondait pas; (to knock on door) on n'a pas ouvert;∎ what did you say in reply? qu'est-ce que tu as répondu?;∎ what did you do in reply? comment est-ce que tu as réagi?∎ "I don't know", she replied "je ne sais pas", répondit-elle;∎ what did you reply? qu'est-ce que tu as répondu?répondre;∎ to reply to sb répondre à qn;∎ have you replied to their offer/letter? avez-vous répondu à leur offre/leur lettre?en réponse à;∎ to say sth in reply to sb/sth dire qch en réponse à qn/qch;∎ in reply to your letter en réponse à votre lettre►► Marketing reply card carte-réponse f;Marketing reply coupon coupon-réponse m;reply slip talon m à retourner -
2 reply
1. verb(to answer: `I don't know,' he replied; Should I reply to his letter?; She replied that she had never seen the man before; She replied by shrugging her shoulders.) responder
2. noun1) (an answer: `I don't know,' was his reply; I'll write a reply to his letter.) respuesta2) (the act of answering: What did he say in reply (to your question)?) respuestareply1 n respuesta / contestaciónreply2 vb contestar / responderI shouted, but nobody replied grité, pero nadie respondiótr[rɪ'plaɪ]1 respuesta, contestación nombre femenino■ I knocked for ages, but there was no reply estuve llamando durante un buen rato, pero no contestó nadie1 responder (to, a), contestar (to, a)\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin reply to en respuesta an.• contestación s.f.• responder s.m.• respuesta s.f.• réplica (Jurisprudencia) s.f.v.• acudir v.• contestar v.• responder v.rɪ'plaɪ
I
a) (spoken, written) respuesta f, contestación fI phoned her but there was no reply — la llamé pero no contestó nadie or (Esp) nadie cogió el teléfono
b) (action, response) reacción f, respuesta f
II
1.
replies, replying, replied intransitive verba) ( answer) responder, contestarto reply to something — contestar algo, responder a algo
to reply to somebody — responderle or contestarle a alguien
b) ( respond) responderhe replied with a nod — respondió con un movimiento de la cabeza, asintió/se negó con la cabeza
2.
vt responder, contestar, replicar* (liter)[rɪ'plaɪ]1. N1) (spoken, written) respuesta f, contestación fI sent a reply to her letter this morning — contesté or respondí a su carta esta mañana
reply paid — no necesita sello, a franquear en destino
reply-paid envelope — sobre m a franquear en destino
in reply to your letter — en respuesta a or contestando a su carta
he had nothing to say in reply — no tenía nada que responder or contestar
there's no reply — (Telec) no contestan
to make no reply (to sth) — no responder (a algo), no contestar (algo)
2) (=reaction, response) reacción f, respuesta f3) (abrupt) réplica f4) (Jur) réplica f2. VI1) responder, contestarto reply to sb — contestar or responder a algn
to reply to sth — responder or contestar a algo
2) (Jur) replicar3. VT1) (gen) responder, contestarhe replied that this was impossible — respondió or contestó que esto era imposible
2) (abruptly) replicar4.CPDreply coupon N — cupón m de respuesta
* * *[rɪ'plaɪ]
I
a) (spoken, written) respuesta f, contestación fI phoned her but there was no reply — la llamé pero no contestó nadie or (Esp) nadie cogió el teléfono
b) (action, response) reacción f, respuesta f
II
1.
replies, replying, replied intransitive verba) ( answer) responder, contestarto reply to something — contestar algo, responder a algo
to reply to somebody — responderle or contestarle a alguien
b) ( respond) responderhe replied with a nod — respondió con un movimiento de la cabeza, asintió/se negó con la cabeza
2.
vt responder, contestar, replicar* (liter) -
3 reply
1. n ответto make a reply — ответить, дать ответ
2. n юр. ответ истца на возражение по искуmaking a reply — отвечающий; ответ
3. n юр. заключительное выступление адвоката в суде4. n отзыв5. v отвечать6. v юр. отвечать на возражение по искуa tone which permitted of no reply — тон, не допускающий возражения
7. v предпринимать ответные действияСинонимический ряд:1. answer (noun) acknowledgment; answer; antiphon; reaction; rejoinder; replication; respond; response; retort; return; riposte2. answer (verb) answer; come in; counter; rejoin; respond; retort; returnАнтонимический ряд:ask; question -
4 made no reply
-
5 reply
1. verb(to answer: `I don't know,' he replied; Should I reply to his letter?; She replied that she had never seen the man before; She replied by shrugging her shoulders.) svare (på), besvare2. noun1) (an answer: `I don't know,' was his reply; I'll write a reply to his letter.) svar2) (the act of answering: What did he say in reply (to your question)?) svarsvar--------svareIsubst. \/rɪˈplaɪ\/1) svar, svarskriv(else), motinnlegg2) ( jus) replikkin reply to som svar påreply paid ( på brev) mottakeren betaler portoenIIverb \/rɪˈplaɪ\/1) svare (på), besvare, replisere (jus)2) ( om lyd) sende tilbake, sende ekkoreply to something\/someone besvare noe\/noen• can you reply to the question? -
6 reply
1 პასუხიbrief / satisfactory / angry / immediate reply მოკლე / დამაკმაყოფილებელი / ბრაზიანი / დაუყოვნებელი პასუხიin reply პასუხად, საპასუხოდ2 პასუხის გაცემა (გასცემს)to reply for smb. სხვის მაგივრად პასუხის გაცემაshe replied in such a way, that I was struck wooden ისეთი პასუხი გამცა, რომ გამაშეშა -
7 made a reply
making a reply — отвечающий; ответ
-
8 reply
-
9 audio reply
-
10 as reply to
-
11 final reply will be made as soon as possible
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > final reply will be made as soon as possible
-
12 he made no reply, but simply scowled
Общая лексика: он ничего не ответил, но нахмурилсяУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > he made no reply, but simply scowled
-
13 he made to reply when I stopped him
Общая лексика: он начал было отвечать, когда я остановил егоУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > he made to reply when I stopped him
-
14 final reply will be made as soon as possible
Engineering: FINREPУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > final reply will be made as soon as possible
-
15 He made no reply.
expr.Er gab keine Antwort. ausdr. -
16 he made to reply when i stoppe
• on htede da odgovori kad ga za -
17 Antwort
f; -, -en: Antwort ( auf + Akk) answer (to), reply (to); fig. response (to), echo; abschlägige Antwort negative reply, refusal; ausweichende Antwort evasive ( oder cagey umg.) answer; scharfe Antwort retort; schlagfertige Antwort repartee, Am. comeback; in Antwort auf (+ Akk) in answer to; jemandem eine Antwort geben ( auf + Akk) give s.o. an answer (to), reply to s.o. (about); jemandem etw. zur Antwort geben respond to s.o. with s.th., give s.o. s.th. as a response; jemandem die Antwort schuldig bleiben owe s.o. an answer; jemanden keiner Antwort würdigen geh. consider s.o. unworthy of an answer; er ist um keine Antwort verlegen oder er weiß auf alles eine Antwort he’s got an answer for everything; keine Antwort ist auch eine Antwort silence gives consent; iro. enough said; auf Einladung: um Antwort wird gebeten RSVP (Abk. des französischen „répondez s’il vous plaоt“); um umgehende Antwort wird gebeten förm. please reply at your earliest convenience; als Antwort drehte sie ihm nur den Rücken zu in reponse she simply turned her back on him; dieser Blick ist Antwort genug that look is answer enough ( oder says it all); Rede* * *die Antwortrespondence; response; answer; reply* * *Ạnt|wort ['antvɔrt]f -, -en1) answer, reply; (= Lösung, bei Examen, auf Fragebogen) answersie gab mir keine Antwort — she didn't reply ( to me), she didn't answer (me)
das ist doch keine Antwort — that's no answer
in Antwort auf etw (acc) (form) — in reply to sth
etw zur Antwort bekommen — to receive sth as a response
jdm etw zur Antwort geben — to give sb sth as a response
um Antwort wird gebeten (auf Einladungen) — RSVP
See:→ Rede2) (= Reaktion) response* * *die1) (something said, written or done that is caused by a question etc from another person: She refused to give an answer to his questions.) answer2) (a reply or reaction: Our letters have never met with any response; My suggestions met with little response.) response3) ((usually in plural) in church services, a part spoken by the congregation rather than the priest.) response* * *Ant·wort<-, -en>[ˈantvɔrt]feine \Antwort auf eine Anfrage/ein Angebot/einen Brief an answer [or a reply] to an inquiry [or enquiry]/an offer/a letterund wie lautet deine \Antwort auf meine Frage? and what's your answer [or reply] to my question?um \Antwort wird gebeten! RSVPum baldige [o umgehende] \Antwort wird gebeten! please reply by return [of] post [or return mail]jdm [eine] \Antwort geben to give sb an answer, to answer [or reply to] sbdas also gibst du mir zur \Antwort? so that's your answer?; s.a. Redeals \Antwort auf etw akk in response to sth4.* * *die; Antwort, Antworten1) answer; replyer gab mir keine Antwort — he didn't answer [me] or reply; he made no answer or reply
er gab mir keine Antwort auf meine Frage — he did not reply to or answer my question
keine Antwort ist auch eine Antwort — your/her etc. silence speaks for itself
2) (Reaktion) responseals Antwort auf etwas — (Akk.) in response to something
* * *Antwort (abschlägige Antwort negative reply, refusal;scharfe Antwort retort;schlagfertige Antwort repartee, US comeback;in Antwort auf (+akk) in answer to;auf +akk) give sb an answer (to), reply to sb (about);jemandem etwas zur Antwort geben respond to sb with sth, give sb sth as a response;jemandem die Antwort schuldig bleiben owe sb an answer;jemanden keiner Antwort würdigen geh consider sb unworthy of an answer;er weiß auf alles eine Antwort he’s got an answer for everything;um Antwort wird gebeten RSVP (abk des französischen „répondez s’il vous plaît“);um umgehende Antwort wird gebeten form please reply at your earliest convenience;als Antwort drehte sie ihm nur den Rücken zu in reponse she simply turned her back on him;* * *die; Antwort, Antworten1) answer; replyer gab mir keine Antwort — he didn't answer [me] or reply; he made no answer or reply
er gab mir keine Antwort auf meine Frage — he did not reply to or answer my question
keine Antwort ist auch eine Antwort — your/her etc. silence speaks for itself
2) (Reaktion) responseals Antwort auf etwas — (Akk.) in response to something
* * *-en f.answer n.reply n.replying n.response n. -
18 आकाशः _ākāśḥ _शम् _śam
आकाशः शम् [समन्तादाकाशन्ते सूर्यादयो$त्र Tv.]1 The sky आकाशभवा सरस्वती Ku.4.39; ˚ग, ˚चारिन् &c.-2 Ether (considered as the fifth element).-3 The subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe; one of the 9 dravyas or substances recognized by the Vaiśe- ṣikas. It is the substratum of the quality 'sound'; शब्दगुणमाकाशम्; cf. also श्रुतिविषयगुणा या स्थिता व्याप्य विश्वम् Ś.1.1; अथात्मनः शब्दगुणं गुणज्ञः पदं (scil. आकाशम्) विमानेन विगाहमानः R.13.1.-4 Free space or vacuity; यश्चायमन्त- रात्मन्नाकाशः Bṛi. Up.-5 Space, place in general; सपर्वत- वनाकाशां पृथिवीम् Mb.; भवनाकाशमजायताम्बुराशिः Bv.2.165. open space (not covered or surrounded by anything); मुनयः सलिलाहारा वायुभक्षास्तथापरे । आकाशनिलयाश्चैव तथा स्थण्डि- लशायिनः ॥ Rām.3.6.4.-6 Brahman (as identical with ether); आकाशस्तल्लिङ्गात् Br. Sūt.1.1.22; यावानयमाकाश- स्तावानयमन्तर्हृदयाकाशः Ch. Up.8.1.3.-7 Light, clearness.-8 A hole.-9 A dot, zero (in Math.). आकाशे in the air; आकाशे लक्ष्यं बद्ध्वा fixing the look on some object out of sight. आकाशे in the sense of 'in the air' is used in dramas as a stage-direction when a character on the stage asks questions to some one not on the stage, and listens to an imaginary speech supposed to be a reply, which is usually introduced by the words किं ब्रवीषि, किं कथयसि &c.; दूरस्थाभाषणं यत्स्यादशरीरनिवेदनम् । परोक्षान्तरितं वाक्यं तदाकाशे निगद्यते ॥ Bharata; cf. आकाशभाषितम् below; (आकाशे) प्रियंवदे, कस्येदमुशीरानुलेपनं मृणालवन्ति च नलिनीपत्राणि नीयन्ते । (श्रुतिमभिनीय) किं ब्रवीषि &c. Ś.3. This is a contri- vance used by poets to avoid the introduction of a fresh character, and it is largely used in the species of dramatic composition called भाण where only one character conducts the whole play by a copious use of आकाशभाषित.-Comp. -अनन्त्यायतनम् the abode of infinity or of infinite space; N. of a world with the Buddhists.-अस्तिकायः N. of a category with the Jainas; धर्माधर्माकाशास्तिकायास्ते Sarva. S.3.-ईशः 1 an epithet of Indra.-2 (in law) any helpless person (such as a child, a woman, a pauper) who has no other possession than the air. आकाशेशास्तु विज्ञेया बालवृद्धकृशातुराः Ms.4.184.-कक्षा 'the girdle of the sky', horizon.-कल्पः Brahman.-गः a. moving through the atmosphere. (-गः) a bird. (-गा) the heavenly Ganges.-गङ्गा [आकाशपथवाहिनी गङ्गा] the celestial Ganges; नदत्याकाशगङ्गायाः स्रोतस्युद्दामदिग्गजे R.1.78; cf. also उभौ यदि व्योम्नि पृथक् प्रवाहावाकाशगङ्गापयसः पतेताम् Si.3.8.-गर्भी m. N. of a Bodhisattva.-चमसः the moon.-ज a. produced in the sky.-जननिन् m. a casement, loophole, an embrasure (left in castle walls); प्रगण्डीः कारयेत्सम्यगाकाशजननीस्तदा Mb.12.69.43.-दीपः, -प्रदीपः 1 a lamp lighted in honour of Lakṣmī or Viṣṇu and raised on a pole in the air at the Divāli festival in the month of Kārtika.-2 a beacon-light, a lantern on a pole.-पथिकः The sun; Ks.-प्रतिष्ठितः N. of a Buddha.-बद्धलक्ष (in Nāṭaka) fixing the gaze on some object out of sight; ततः प्रविशति आकाशबद्धलक्षः उन्मत्तवेषो राजा V.4.-भाषितम् 1 speaking off the stage, a supposed speech to which a reply is made as if it had been actually spoken and heard; किं ब्रवीषीति यन्नाटये विना पात्रं प्रयुज्यते । श्रुत्वेवानुक्तमप्यर्थं तत्स्यादाकाशभाषितम् S. D.425.-2 a sound or voice in the air.-मण्डलम् the celestial sphere.-मांसी [आकाशभवा मांसी] N. of a plant क्षुद्रजटामांसी).-मुखिन् pl. N. of Śaiva sect, the adherents of which keep their faces turned towards the sky.-मुष्टिहननाय Ā. To be foolish like one who beats the air with his fist; Sarva. S.-मूली the equatic plant (कुम्भिका) Pistia Stratiotes (Mar. शेवाळ).-यानम् 1 a heavenly car, a balloon. cf. वायुबन्धकवस्त्रेण सुबद्धो यानमस्तके । उदानस्य लघुत्वेन बिभर्त्याकाशयानकम् ॥ गरुत्मद्धंसैः कङ्कालैरन्यैः पक्षिगणैरपि । आकाशे वाहयेद् यानं विमानमिति संज्ञितम् ॥ -अगस्त्यसंहिता.-2 moving or travelling through the sky; आकाशयानेन प्रविशति enter passing through the sky (frequently occurring in dramas).-3 one who moves through the air.-रक्षिन् m. a watchman on the outer battlements of a castle (आकाश इव अत्युच्चप्राचीरोपरि स्थित्वा रक्षति).-वचनम् = ˚भाषितम् q. v.-वर्त्मन् n.1 the firmament.-2 the atmosphere, air.-वल्ली a sort of creeper, a para- sitical plant (अमरवेल; Mar बांडगूळ).-वाणी a voice from heaven, an incorporeal speech (अशरीरिणी वाणी).-शयनम् Sleeping in the open air; निवृत्ताकाशशयनाः Rām.3.16.12.-सलिलम् rain; dew.-स्थ a. abiding in the sky. aerial.-स्फटिकः a kind of crystal supposed to be formed in the atmosphere (two kinds सूर्यकान्त and चन्द्रकान्त); hail (करका). -
19 inquam
inquam defect. (only praes: inquam, inquis, inquit, inquimus, inquiunt; imperf. inquiēbat; perf. inquiī, inquīstī; fut. inquiēs, inquiet; imper. inque), to say (after one or more words of a quotation): Sy. eccum me inque. Cl. eccum hic tibi, T.: desilite, inquit, milites, Cs.: te ipso, inquam, teste: qui ubi me viderunt, ubi sunt, inquiunt, scyphi?: Romulus, Iuppiter, inquit, tuis iussus avibus, etc., L.: macte... inquit sententia Catonis, H.: ne faciam, inquis, Omnino versūs? (i. e. facias), H.: tum Quinctius, en, inquit mihi, haec ego patior cottidie.—In emphatic repetition, I say, I insist: in foro, ne quis... in foro, inquam, Syracusis: tuas, tuas, inquam, suspiciones; cf. ad te, inquam, H.— Plur, they say, it is said: noluit, inquiunt, hodie agere Roscius.—Sing., introducing an objection, it is said, one says, reply is made: nondum gustaverat, inquit, vitae suavitatem (sc. aliquis): ut purpurā fulgeamus, inquit, L.: non nosti quid, inquit, Chrysippus dicat, H.—Repeated, or with other verbs of saying: hoc adiunxit: Pater, inquit, meus, N.: dicam equidem, Caesar inquit, quid intellegam; vos inquit, mementote. -
20 adversa
ad-verto (archaic advor-), ti, sum, 3, v. a., to turn a thing to or toward a place (in this signif., without animus; mostly poet.; syn.: observare, animadvertere, videre, cognoscere).I.Lit.A.In gen., with in or dat.:B.illa sese huc advorterat in hanc nostram plateam,
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 51:in quamcunque domus lumina partem,
Ov. M. 6, 180; cf. id. ib. 8, 482:malis numen,
Verg. A. 4, 611:huc aures, huc, quaeso, advertite sensus,
Sil. 16, 213; cf. id. 6, 105.—Esp., a naut. t. t., to turn, direct, steer a ship to a place:II.classem in portum,
Liv. 37, 9 Drak.:terrae proras,
Verg. A. 7, 35; id. G. 4, 117 al.:Colchos puppim,
Ov. H. 12, 23.— Absol.:profugi advertere coloni,
landed, Sil. 1, 288;hence also transf. to other things: aequore cursum,
Verg. A. 7, 196:pedem ripae,
id. ib. 6, 386:urbi agmen,
id. ib. 12, 555: adverti with acc. poet. for verti ad:Scythicas advertitur oras,
Ov. M. 5, 649 (cf. adducor litora remis, id. ib. 3, 598, and Rudd. II. p. 327).Fig.A.Animum (in the poets and Livy also animos, rarely mentem) advertere; absol., or with adv. or ad aliquid, or alicui rei, to direct the mind, thoughts, or attention to a thing, to advert to, give attention to, attend to, to heed, observe, remark:B.si voles advortere animum, Enn. ap. Var. L. L. 7, § 89 Müll. (Trag. v. 386 Vahl.): facete advortis animum tuum ad animum meum,
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 39:nunc huc animum advortite ambo,
id. ib. 3, 1, 169:advertunt animos ad religionem,
Lucr. 3, 54:monitis animos advertite nostris,
Ov. M. 15, 140:animum etiam levissimis rebus adverterent,
Tac. A. 13, 49.—With ne, when the object of attention is expressed:ut animum advertant, ne quos offendant,
Cic. Off. 2, 19, 68:adverterent animos, ne quid novi tumultūs oriretur,
Liv. 4, 45.—Animum advertere, to observe a thing by directing the mind to it, to observe, to notice, to remark, to perceive (in the class. period contracted to animadvertere, q. v.).—Constr. with two accusatives, animum advertere aliquid (where aliquid may be regarded as depending on the prep. in comp., Roby, § 1118, or on animum advertere, considered as one idea, to observe), with acc. and inf., or rel. clause (the first mode of construction, most frequent with the pronouns id, hoc, illud, etc., is for the most part ante-class., and appears in Caes., Cic., and Sall. as an archaism):C.et hoc animum advorte,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 43:hanc edictionem,
id. ib. 1, 2, 10:haec animum te advertere par est,
Lucr. 2, 125:animum adverti columellam e dumis eminentem,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 23, 65; id. Inv. 2, 51, 153:Postquam id animum advertit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 24; 4, 12:quidam Ligus animum advortit inter saxa repentīs cocleas,
Sall. J. 93, 2. In Vitruv. once with hinc:ut etiam possumus hinc animum advertere,
as we can hence perceive, Vitr. 10, 22, 262.—With the acc. and inf.:postquam tantopere id vos velle animum advorteram,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 16:animum advertit magnas esse copiashostium instructas,
Caes. B. G. 5, 18: cum animum adverteret locum relictum esse, Auct. B. Alex. 31; ib. 46.—With the rel. clause: nunc quam rem vitio dent, quaeso, animum advortite, Ter. And. prol. 8: quid ille sperare possit, animum adverte, Dolab. ap. Cic. Fam. 9, 9:quam multarum rerum ipse ignarus esset... animum advertit,
Liv. 24, 48. Sometimes advertere alone = animum advertere; so once in Cicero's letters: nam advertebatur Pompeii familiares assentiri Volcatio, Fam. 1, 1 (although here, as well as almost everywhere, the readings fluctuate between advertere and animadvertere; cf. Orell. ad h. l.; animadvertebatur, B. and K.). So Verg. in the imp.:qua ratione quod instat, Confieri possit, paucis, adverte, docebo,
attend! Verg. A. 4, 115.—In the histt., esp. Tac. and Pliny, more frequently:donec advertit Tiberius,
Tac. A. 4, 54:Zenobiam advertere pastores,
id. ib. 12, 51:advertere quosdam cultu externo in sedibus senatorum,
id. ib. 13, 54:quotiens novum aliquid adverterat,
id. ib. 15, 30 al.:hirudo quam sanguisugam appellari adverto,
Plin. 8, 10, 10, § 29:ut multos adverto credidisse,
id. 2, 67, 67, § 168. Still more rarely, advertere animo:animis advertite vestris,
Verg. A. 2, 712:hanc scientiam ad nostros pervenisse animo adverto,
Plin. 25, 2, 3, § 5; cf. Drak. ad Liv. 4, 27, 8.—To draw or turn something, esp. the attention of another, to or upon one's self (in the histt.):D.gemitus ac planctus militum aures oraque advertere,
Tac. A. 1, 41:octo aquilae imperatorem advertere,
id. ib. 2, 17: recentia veteraque odia advertit, drew them on himself, id. ib. 4, 21 al.—To call the attention of one to a definite act, i. e. to admonish of it, to urge to it (cf. II. A.):E.non docet admonitio, sed advertit,
i. e. directs attention, Sen. Ep. 94:advertit ea res Vespasiani animum, ut, etc.,
Tac. H. 3, 48.—Advertere in aliquem, for the more usual animadvertere in aliquem, to attend to one, i. e. to punish one (only in Tac.):1.in P. Marcium consules more prisco advertere,
Tac. A. 2, 32:ut in reliquos Sejani liberos adverteretur,
id. ib. 5, 9 (cf. id. Germ. 7, 3: animadvertere).—Hence,adversus (archaic advor-), a, um, P. a., turned to or toward a thing, with the face or front toward, standing over against, opposite, before, in front of (opp. aversus).A.In gen.:B.solem adversum intueri,
Cic. Somn. Scip. 5:Iris... Mille trahens varios adverso sole colores,
Verg. A. 4, 701; id. G. 1, 218:antipodes adversis vestigiis stant contra nostra vestigia,
Cic. Ac. 2, 39: dentes adversi acuti ( the sharp front teeth) morsu dividunt escas, Cic. N. D. 2, 54:quod is collis, tantum adversus in latitudinem patebat, quantum etc.,
Caes. B. G. 2, 8 Herz. So, hostes adversi, who make front against one advancing or retreating, id. ib. 2, 24:L. Cotta legatus in adversum os fundā vulneratur,
in front, Caes. B. G. 5, 35; cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 1; Liv. 21, 7 fin. al.; hence, vulnus adversum, a wound in front (on the contr., vulnus aversum, a wound in the back), Cic. Har. Resp. 19:adversis vulneribus,
Aur. Vict. Vir. Illustr. 35, 4:judicibus cicatrices adversas ostendere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 28:cicatrices populus Romanus aspiceret adverso corpore exceptas,
id. Verr. 5, 3:impetus hostium adversos, Auct. B. Alex. 8: Romani advorso colle evadunt,
ascend the hill in front, Sall. J. 52:adversa signa,
Liv. 30, 8:legiones quas Visellius et C. Silius adversis itineribus objecerant,
i. e. marches in which they went to meet the enemy, Tac. A. 3, 42: sed adverso fulgure ( by a flash of lightning falling directly before him) pavefactus est Nero, Suet. Ner. 48:armenta egit Hannibal in adversos montes,
Quint. 2, 17, 19; cf. Lucr. 3, 1013; so Hor. S. 1, 1, 103; 2, 3, 205:qui timet his adversa,
the opposite of this, id. Ep. 1, 6, 9 al. —Hence, of rivers: flumine adverso, up the stream, against the stream:in adversum flumen contendere,
Lucr. 4, 423:adverso feruntur flumine,
id. 6, 720; so Verg. G. 1, 201:adverso amne,
Plin. 18, 6, 7, § 33;adverso Tiberi subvehi,
Aur. Vict. Vir. Illustr. 22, 3 (opp. to secundā aquā, down stream, with the stream:rate in secundam aquam labente,
Liv. 21, 47, 3); and of winds, opposed to a vessel's course, head winds, contrary winds, consequently unfavorable, adverse:navigationes adversis ventis praecluduntur, Auct. B. Alex. 8: adversissimi navigantibus venti,
Caes. B. C. 3, 107.— Subst.: adversum, i, the opposite: hic ventus a septentrionibus oriens adversum tenet Athenis proficiscentibus, [p. 50] holds the opposite to those sailing from Athens, i. e. blows against them, Nep. Milt. 1 (so Nipperdey; but v. Hand, Turs. I. p. 183). — Adv.: ex adverso, also written exadverso and exadversum, opposite to, over against, ek tou enantiou:portus ex adverso urbi positus,
Liv. 45, 10.—With gen.:Patrae ex adverso Aetoliae et fluminis Eveni,
Plin. 4, 4, 5, § 11.—Without case:cum ex adverso starent classes,
Just. 2, 14; so Suet. Caes. 39; Tib. 33.—In adversum, to the opposite side, against:et duo in adversum immissi per moenia currus,
against each other, Prop. 3, 9, 23; so Gell. 2, 30; cf. Verg. A. 8, 237;in adversum Romani subiere,
Liv. 1, 12; 7, 23.—In hostile opposition to, adverse to, unfavorable, unpropitious (opp. secundus; frequent and class.): conqueri fortunam adversam, Pac. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 21, 50:hic dies pervorsus atque advorsus mihi obtigit,
Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 1:advorsus nemini,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 37:mentes improborum mihi infensae et adversae,
Cic. Sull. 10:acclamatio,
id. de Or. 2, 83: adversā avi aliquid facere, vet. poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 16:adversis auspiciis,
Aur. Vict. Vir. Illustr. 64, 6:adversum omen,
Suet. Vit. 8:adversissima auspicia,
id. Oth. 8: adversae res, misfortune, calamity, adverse fortune:ut adversas res, sic secundas immoderate ferre levitatis est,
Cic. Off. 1, 26; cf.:adversi casus,
Nep. Dat. 5:adversae rerum undae,
a sea of troubles, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 22: omnia secundissima nobis, adversissima illis accidisse, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 9 (the sup. is found also in Cæs. B. C. 3, 107):quae magistratus ille dicet, secundis auribus, quae ab nostrum quo dicentur, adversis accipietis?
Liv. 6, 40:adversus annus frugibus,
id. 4, 12:valetudo adversa,
i. e. sickness, id. 10, 32:adversum proelium,
an unsuccessful engagement, id. 7, 29; cf.8, 31: adverso rumore esse,
to be in bad repute, to have a bad reputation, Tac. Ann. 14, 11:adversa subsellia,
on which the opposition sit, Quint. 6, 1, 39.—Sometimes met. of feeling, contrary to, hated, hateful, odious:quīs omnia regna advorsa sint,
Sall. J. 83; cf. Luc. 2, 229 Bentl.— Comp.:neque est aliud adversius,
Plin. 32, 4, 14, § 35.—* Adv.: adver-sē, self-contradictorily, Gell. 3, 16.— ad-versum, i, subst., esp. in the plur. adversa, misfortune, calamity, disaster, adversity, evil, mischief:C.advorsa ejus per te tecta sient,
Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 28:nihil adversi,
Cic. Brut. 1, 4:si quid adversi accidisset,
Nep. Alc. 8; cf. Liv. 22, 40; 35, 13:secunda felices, adversa magnos probant,
Plin. Pan. 31;esp. freq. in Tac.: prospera et adversa pop. Rom., Ann. 1, 1: adversa tempestatum et fluctuum,
id. Agr. 25; so id. A. 3, 24; 45; 2, 69; 4, 13 al.— Subst.: adversus, i, m., an opponent, adversary (rare):multosque mortalīs ea causa advorsos habeo,
Sall. C. 52, 7.—In Quint. also once ad-versa, ae, f., subst., a female opponent or adversary: natura noverca fuerit, si facultatem dicendi sociam scelerum, adversam innocentiae, invenit, 12, 1, 2.—In rhet., opposed to another of the same genus, e. g. sapientia and stultitia: “Haec quae ex eodem genere contraria sunt, appellantur adversa,” Cic. Top. 11.3.adversus or adversum (archaic advor-) (like rursus and rursum, prorsus and prorsum, quorsus and quorsum), adv. and prep., denoting direction to or toward an object (syn.: contra, in with acc., ad, erga).A.Adv.: opposite to, against, to, or toward a thing, in a friendly or hostile sense:B. 1.ibo advorsum,
Plaut. As. 2, 2, 29:facito, ut venias advorsum mihi,
id. Men. 2, 3, 82:obsecro te, matri ne quid tuae advorsus fuas, Liv. And. ap. Non. s. v. fuam, 111, 12 (Trag. Rel. p. 3 Rib.): quis hic est, qui advorsus it mihi?
Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 22:adversus resistere,
Nep. Pelop. 1, 3:nemo adversus ibat,
Liv. 37, 13, 8 al. In Plaut. and Ter. advorsum ire, or venire, to go to meet; also of a slave, to go to meet his master and bring him from a place (hence adversitor, q. v.):solus nunc eo advorsum hero ex plurimis servis,
Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 23:ei advorsum venimus,
id. ib. 4, 2, 32; Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 2 Ruhnk.—In a friendly sense.(α).Of place, turned to or toward, opposite to, before, facing, over against: qui cotidie unguentatus adversum speculum ornetur, before the mirror, Scipio ap. Gell. 7, 12:(β).adversus advocatos,
Liv. 45, 7, 5:medicus debet residere illustri loco adversus aegrum,
opposite to the patient, Cels. 3, 6:adversus Scyllam vergens in Italiam,
Plin. 3, 8, 14, § 87:Lerina, adversum Antipolim,
id. 3, 5, 11, § 79.—In the presence of any one, before:(γ).egone ut te advorsum mentiar, mater mea?
Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 9: idque gratum fuisse advorsum te habeo gratiam, I am thankful that this is acceptable before ( to) thee, Ter. And. 1, 1, 15: paululum adversus praesentem fortitudinem mollitus, somewhat softened at such firmness (of his wife), Tac. A. 15, 63.—Hence very often with verbs of speaking, answering, complaining, etc., to declare or express one's self to any one, to excuse one's self or apologize, and the like: te oportet hoc proloqui advorsum illam mihi, Enn. ap. Non. 232, 24 (Trag. v. 385 Vahl.):immo si audias, quae dicta dixit me advorsum tibi,
what he told me of you, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 47: de vita ac morte domini fabulavere advorsum fratrem illius, Afran. ap. Non. 232, 25:mulier, credo, advorsum illum res suas conqueritur,
Titin. ib. 232, 21:utendum est excusatione etiam adversus eos, quos invitus offendas,
Cic. Off. 2, 19, 68; Tac. A. 3, 71.— With that to which a reply is made, to (= ad):adversus ea consul... respondit,
Liv. 4, 10, 12; 22, 40, 1; cf. Drak. ad 3, 57, 1.—In comparison, as if one thing were held toward, set against, or before another (v. ad, I. D. 4.); against, in comparison with, compared to:(δ).repente lectus adversus veterem imperatorem comparabitur,
will be compared with, Liv. 24, 8, 8:quid autem esse duo prospera bella Samnitium adversus tot decora populi Rom.,
id. 7, 32, 8.—Of demeanor toward one, to, toward:(ε).quonam modo me gererem adversus Caesarem,
Cic. Fam. 11, 27, 11:te adversus me omnia audere gratum est,
i. e. on my account, on my behalf, for my advantage, id. ib. 9, 22, 15:lentae adversum imperia aures,
Tac. A. 1, 65.—Esp. often of friendly feeling, love, esteem, respect toward or for one (cf. Ruhnk. ad Ter. And. 4, 1, 15; Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 9, 22; Heusing. ad Cic. Off. 1, 11, 1;Hab. Syn. 49): est enim pietas justitia adversus deos,
Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 116; id. Off. 3, 6, 28:adhibenda est igitur quaedam reverentia adversus homines,
id. ib. 1, 28, 99 Beier:sunt quaedam officia adversus eos servanda, a quibus injuriam acceperis,
id. ib. 1, 11, 33:adversus merita ingratissimus,
Vell. 2, 69, 5:summa adversus alios aequitas erat,
Liv. 3, 33, 8:ob egregiam fidem adversus Romanos,
id. 29, 8, 2; so id. 45, 8, 4 al.:beneficentiā adversus supplices utendum,
Tac. A. 11, 17.— More rarelyof the general relation of an object or act to a person or thing (v. ad, I. D. 1.), in relation, in respect, or in regard to a thing:2.epistula, ut adversus magistrum morum, modestior,
as addressed to a censor of manners, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 8:quasi adversus eos acquieverit sententiae,
in regard to the same, Dig. 49, 1; 3, 1.—In a hostile sense, against (the most usual class. signif. of this word): “Contra et adversus ita differunt, quod contra, ad locum, ut: contra basilicam; adversus, ad animi motum, ut: adversus illum facio; interdum autem promiscue accipitur,” Charis. p. 207 P.; cf. Cort. ad Sall. J. 101, 8:► a.advorsum legem accepisti a plurimis pecuniam,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 48:advorsum te fabulare illud,
against thy interest, to thy disadvantage, id. Stich. 4, 2, 11:stultus est advorsus aetatem et capitis canitudinem, id. ap. Fest. s. v. canitudinem, p. 47: advorsum animi tui libidinem,
Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 19:adversum leges, adversum rem publicam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 195:respondebat, SI PARET, ADVERSUM EDICTUM FECISSE,
id. ib. 2, 3, 28, §69: me adversus populum Romanum possem defendere,
id. Phil. 1, 13 al. —In the histt., of a hostile attack, approach, etc.:gladiis districtis impetum adversus montem in cohortes faciunt,
Caes. B. C. 1, 46:adversus se non esse missos exercitus,
Liv. 3, 66:bellum adversum Xerxem moret,
Aur. Vict. Caes. 24, 3:copiis quibus usi adversus Romanum bellum,
Liv. 8, 2, 5:adversus vim atque injuriam pugnantes,
id. 26, 25, 10 al.:T. Quintius adversus Gallos missus est,
Eutr. 2, 2: Athenienses adversus tantam tempestatem belli duos duces deligunt, Just. 3, 6, 12 al.—Among physicians, of preventives against sickness, against (v. ad, I. A. 2.):adversus profusionem in his auxilium est,
Cels. 5, 26; 6, 27 al.:frigidus jam artus et cluso corpore adversum vim veneni,
Tac. A. 15, 64.— Trop.:egregium adversus tempestates receptaculum,
Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 4; so id. ib. 2, 15, 36.—Hence: firmus, invictus, fortis adversus aliquid (like contra), protected against a thing, firm, fixed, secure:advorsum divitias animum invictum gerebat,
Sall. J. 43, 5:invictus adversum gratiam animus,
Tac. A. 15, 21:adversus convicia malosque rumores firmus ac patiens,
Suet. Tib. 28:Adversus omnes fortis feras canis,
Phaedr. 5, 10, 1; and in opp. sense: infirmus, inferior adversus aliquid, powerless against, unequal to:fama, infirmissimum adversus vivos fortes telum,
Curt. 4, 14:infirmus adversum pecuniam,
Aur. Vict. Caes. 9, 6:inferior adversus laborem,
id. Epit. 40, 20.Adversus is rarely put after the word which it governs:b.egone ut te advorsum mentiar,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 9:hunc adversus,
Nep. Con. 2, 2; id. Tim. 4, 3:quos advorsum ierat,
Sall. J. 101, 8.—It sometimes suffers tmesis:Labienum ad Oceanum versus proficisci jubet,
Caes. B. G. 6, 33:animadvortit fugam ad se vorsum fieri,
Sall. J. 58:animum advortere ad se vorsum exercitum pergere,
id. ib. 69: ad Cordubam versus iter facere coepit, Auct. B. Hisp. 10 and 11; cf. in-versus:in Galliam vorsus castra movere,
Sall. C. 56; Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12; Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 78; the Eng. to-ward: to us ward, Psa. 40, 5; and the Gr. eis-de: eis halade, Hom. Od. 10, 351.
См. также в других словарях:
Made to Love Magic — Compilation par Nick Drake Sortie 24 mai 2004 Durée 41:44 Genre folk Producteur Joe Boyd et autres Label … Wikipédia en Français
Made to Love Magic — Infobox Album | Name = Made To Love Magic Type = Album Artist = Nick Drake Released = May 24, 2004 Recorded = Various Genre = Folk Length = Label = Island Records Producer = Joe Boyd / Various Reviews = *Allmusic Rating|3|5… … Wikipedia
reply — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ brief, monosyllabic (esp. BrE) ▪ blunt, curt, short, terse ▪ His reply was short and to the point … Collocations dictionary
reply */*/*/ — I UK [rɪˈplaɪ] / US verb Word forms reply : present tense I/you/we/they reply he/she/it replies present participle replying past tense replied past participle replied 1) [intransitive/transitive] to say, write, or do something as an answer I know … English dictionary
reply — re|ply1 [ rı plaı ] verb *** 1. ) intransitive or transitive to say, write, or do something as an answer: I know, Corbett replied quietly. They got up and walked out before I had a chance to reply. reply to: It took them a week to reply to my… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
reply — re|ply1 W2S3 [rıˈplaı] v past tense and past participle replied present participle replying third person singular replies [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: replier to fold again , from Latin replicare, from plicare to fold ] 1.) … Dictionary of contemporary English
reply — 1 /rI plaI/ verb 1 (I, T) to answer someone by saying or writing something: I asked Clive where he was going but he didn t reply. (+ to): You must reply to Dennis s letter soon. | reply that: I can only reply that I did not realise what was… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Reply — This article is about language use. For the legal term, see Reply (legal term) A reply is a statement or acknowledgment made in response to an interrogative question, request or comment. [cite web|url=http://wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=repl… … Wikipedia
reply — replier, n. /ri pluy /, v., replied, replying, n., pl. replies. v.i. 1. to make answer in words or writing; answer; respond: to reply to a question. 2. to respond by some action, performance, etc.: to reply to the enemy s fire. 3. to return a… … Universalium
reply — [c]/rəˈplaɪ / (say ruh pluy) verb (replied, replying) –verb (i) 1. to make answer in words or writing; answer; respond: I must reply to her letter at once. 2. to respond by some action, performance, etc.: reply to the enemy s fire. 3. to return a …
Made in Britain — Infobox Film name = Made in Britain director = Alan Clarke writer = David Leland starring = Tim Roth distributor = Blue Underground budget = £1,000 (estimated) released = February 25 1982 runtime = 76 minutes language = English imdb id = 0084287| … Wikipedia